| Printable Version of this Page
Jim Phillips on
Good Eats for Emergencies
In DVD No. 1 of the Self-Reliant Family series I present the eight areas into
which all of the material things for physical well-being are categorized:
1–Clothing, 2–Water, 3–Sanitation, 4–Nutrition, 5–Shelter, 6–Wellness, 7–Tools,
8–Supplies.
In the Name of "Food"
The word "food" is not used on the list for the simple reason
that many people consume lots of things they call "food" that have little or
nothing to do with proper nutrition. Nutrition is important, not just having
something to eat.
There is a notion that when people are under considerable stress they should eat and feed their children "comfort foods." Consider what most of the
"comfort foods" are, and see if this is a valid concept that would make people
better when life is tough?
Who promotes the "comfort food" concept, directly or indirectly? It is the
manufacturers and advertisers of potato chips, soda pop, candy bars, snack
crackers, suckers, cheese puffs, hot cocoa powder, "Survival Hard Candy,"
artificially-sweetened and colored "sports" drinks, super-processed dry cereal
that cost over $6.00-per-pound and is brightly-dyed and loaded with phony fruit
flavors, and, of course, the most popular "comfort food" of all, chocolate.
It’s true that properly processed cocoa is very high in antioxidants and other
phytonutrients that are good for the body, but the ubiquitous milk chocolate and
chocolate flavored things you find all over are not healthy.
Note that more than 80% of the ingredients for nearly all of these comforting
"things" that people ingest in the name of eating includes (1) highly refined
and altered sugars, (2) artificial colors, flavors, and sweeteners (which are
almost entirely chemically-altered coal tar), and (3) the dead starch remnants
of what was once a living whole grain. When taken into a human body, all of
these things tax the liver as it tries to detoxify the body from their negative
effects.
These things do not promote good health under normal living condition, and
they certainly will not promote health and strength under stressful emergency
situations.
When Life Happens
When a person is under stress, when sleep and rest are limited or poor, when
one is exposed to cold, wet, or hot living conditions, when one is around people
who are sick or dying, when one has been injured and needs to heal quickly—when
one is around any or all of these conditions he/she needs very good
body-maintaining, health-promoting, whole, balanced nutrition, and lots of it;
period! Anything less leaves the body vulnerable to physical breakdown and
illness which can quickly become life threatening, especially during an
emergency when health services may be limited or entirely unavailable.
In fact, the whole issue about what is being sold to the public as desirable
to eat is all about marketing and sales and businesses showing profits at any
cost; it has nothing to do with keeping people strong and healthy. Years ago
during the Olympic Summer Games in Los Angeles a famous candy bar manufacturer
bought the rights to print on their candy bar wrapper "The Official Snack Food
of the Olympics." This was nothing more than paid advertising which carried the
underlying implication that eating their candy bar wound make one a better
athlete. Yet real Olympians in training and during competition know they should
never eat a candy bar or anything like it if they wanted to be winners. Eating
such things will cause a finely-tuned athletes to lose strength, energy, wind,
and speed, and very likely effect the levels of their real potential.
10 Desired Characteristics for Foods
Characteristics suitable for nutrition in emergency and stress situations:
1–Very good nutrition
2–Easy and simple to prepare
3–Excellent value for the money
4–Tastes good and is satisfying to eat
5–Good stability with extended shelf life
6–Does not quickly promote appetite fatigue
7–Works as a snack food or as full meal replacement
8–Combines well with other foods and improves overall nutrition
9–Ideal as an emergency ration or as part of a long-term food storage
plan
10–Can be used in large quantities at times when high caloric intake is
required
1—Very Good Nutrition
Of course, nutrient value is the most important and desired aspect about
food.
First, let’s review the five food groups—not the familiar five categories
usually discussed, but the real five food groupings that are so very
important to understand. They are listed here in order of priority from the most
desirable to what must be avoided to be healthy, strong, and vibrant:
I–LIVE foods
II–SLEEPING foods
III–DYING foods
IV–DEAD foods
V–DEADLY foods
For optimal health people should really only eat from food groups I and II;
the more from each of the other food groups you add in will have grater damaging
effects starting with number three and intensifying as you move down through
number four to the worst of all, number five. Let me quickly explain what I mean
by each of these groups.
I– LIVE foods—fresh, alive, whole, and raw
II– SLEEPING foods—fresh, alive, and whole, but in hibernation;
generally this means properly-stored whole grains and seeds
III– DYING foods—they started out as live foods but have become
old, are wilting, and starting to break down
IV– DEAD foods—once "live" foods or "sleeping" foods that have
been heat-processed, canned, bottled, cooked, cracked, ground, or
irradiated
V– DEADLY foods—"comfort foods" (as discussed above) and things
similar to them
A question often asked is, where do frozen foods and freeze-dried foods fit
into this list?
They may fall anywhere into categories two through five depending on what
they are and how they were handled and processed. The best frozen foods are the
flash frozen, whole, uncooked, unadulterated, vegetables and fruits with nothing
added. You certainly also have a group of DEADLY frozen foods too (mostly of the
“comfort food” and sweet-treat variety). Most freeze-dried foods fall in
categories similar to frozen foods as noted.
If something is to be considered a whole food that can stand alone, it must
have a balance of calories from the three main macro-nutrients groups, e.g.,
carbohydrates, proteins, and fats/oils, with ideal ratios being 40% from
carbohydrates, 30% from proteins, and 30% from fats/oils.
It is wise to choose foods and ingredients that are natural, preferably
organic, and that provide whole "live" enzymes; such foods and ingredients are
usually those that have been through as little processing a possible and that
any processing was done with low heat or no heat, thus maintaining
phytonutrients needed for good health.
Of course, a healthy diet should include lots of fresh, whole, LIVE foods
from the outdoor or the indoor garden. A practical indoor fresh-food source that
can be used regularly is germinated and sprouted whole grains/ seeds/ legumes.
In fact, to ensure health and well-being during extended emergency situations,
one should include gardening and sprouting.
2—Easy and Simple to Prepare
This concept is easy to understand, but, unfortunately it is most often
addressed with DEAD and DEADLY foods from cans, pouches, bags, bottles, and
boxes. What you want are LIVE and SLEEPING foods that are easy and uncomplicated
to prepare.
3—Excellent Value for the Money
Low-quality foods are often among the cheapest; high-nutrient-value foods
generally tend to be more expensive than cheap empty calorie eats. However, this
is not always the case. Some of the more popular, super-refined, and
highly-advertised things to eat are among the most expensive "foods" available,
yet their nutrient value is often very low or even downright negative (as with
"comfort foods" noted above).
It is important that people be informed, vigilant, and willing to do the
research to understand what good nutrition means, and to read books and product
labels. By doing this good value in nutritious foods needed to support health
can be found.
4—Tastes Good and is Satisfying to Eat
There are LIVE and SLEEPING foods that taste great. Being satisfied by what
is eaten involves more than just good taste, though taste is an important part
of the equation, it is also a matter of quelling hunger. Being satisfied is
mostly a function of the nutritional value coupled with sufficient quantity to
satisfy the body's needs.
This is where nutritional balance comes in. A significant contributor to the
growing obesity problem in the United States and much of the modern world is
that people tend to overeat because nutritional balance is often lacking in
their meals and, therefore, their bodies are starved for nutrients not present
in what they consume. When their bodies are not satisfied by eating the "food",
they feel cravings for "they know not what", so their bodies says "eat, eat,
eat" in hopes of finding the missing elements.
One thing that contributes to feeling satisfied with a meal is having a
balance of the needed macro-nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats/oils. Too
much or too little of any one can leave the individual feeling hungry after
eating what should have been a full meal. When the macro-nutrient needs are met
and all of the vital micro-nutrients are in place, the individual generally will
feel satisfied (full) and not have the urge to overeat.
5—Good Stability with Extended Shelf Life
This goes far beyond foods that don't spoil or make people sick. Desirable
foods will have high nutritional value that is retained over many months and
even a few years, all without chemical preservatives that have detrimental
effects on the body. There are several things that can be done to extend the
storage life of foods.
The most critical thing that affects the shelf life of food is temperature.
Almost universally, the lower the temperature the longer the nutrient value will
be preserved. Temperatures below 60°F are definitely preferred, and colder is
better; above 90°F the foods deteriorate much more rapidly. Almost every food
item will last longer is stored frozen, below 0°F is best, and there are
techniques that will facilitate getting the best results with freezing foods.
Freezing can also be particularly useful for dry goods like nuts, grains, and
seeds with high oil content like flax, sunflower, nuts and brown rice. Freezing
them will greatly extend the life of the oils they contain and prevent them from
going rancid. Properly stored freeze-dried foods are among the most stable in
keeping nutrients viable for extended periods of time; however, it is also one
of the most expensive ways to preserve foods.
Depending on the food and how it is packaged, other factors that affect
nutrient stability are the presence of oxygen, moisture, and light (especially
sunlight).
6—Does not QuicklyPromote Appetite Fatigue
Appetite fatigue simply means that a person become very tired of eating the
same thing over and over again and may even stop eating adequately all together.
Appetite fatigue can contribute to nutritional deficiencies, physical
exhaustion, and emotional stress.
Eliminating this problem involves far more than just having things that
tastes good, although that certainly helps. Variety is really important to help
minimize this problem, as is complete and balanced nutrition. If a food does not
have the nutrients the body is seeking, the individual will become very tired of
eating it even though he/she may not know what is missing.
Most people have no clue about how serious this problem can become because
they have had no experience with it in the prevalent and typical smorgasbord,
cafeteria-style eating habits of our modern society. It is a bigger problem than
people might expect, and people may suffer during a long-term emergency that
disrupts normal life which forces the use of stored provisions of very limited
variety.
7—Works as a Snack Food or as Full Meal Replacement
It is advisable to have foods available that can stand alone or can be
combined with other foods. Variety and versatility enhance the utility as well
as the enjoyment of foods and also contributes to the overall benefits which
helps reduce the tendency towards appetite fatigue.
8—Combines Well With Other Foods and Improves Overall Nutrition
This is especially important when starting a storage program with very basic
types of whole foods. Beginning with whole grains and legumes is a low cost way
to start, but it is important to understand how to use them properly and to
employ correct combinations that will provide needed nutritional benefits.
Basic food supplies are fairly unfamiliar in most households these days, and
using them requires more preparation time as well as skill and experience.
People who have not been using basic foods along the way may have
difficulty—both psychologically and physiologically—adjusting to an unexpected
change in diet. Appetite fatigue can occur almost instantaneously when people
have to shift suddenly to using basic survival foods, plus they may experience
additional problems if their digestive systems are not accustomed to such foods.
Therefore, it can be extremely beneficial to incorporate foods into the diet
that promote variety, good taste, and excellent nutrition which are closer to
the normal mealtime experience.
9—Ideal As An Emergency Ration or As Part of a Long-Term Food Storage Rlan
Ideally, foods should be such that they work together compatibly for overall
versatility and utility.
Among important criteria for an emergency ration is ease of preparation,
which is the reason that wet-pack foods (cans, bottles, and pouches) are most
often considered practical for the short-term emergency ration. However, the
problem is that wet-pack foods, by their very nature, are DEAD foods. They have
been pasteurized either by high heat or by irradiation to kill bacteria, fungi,
or parasites, and prevent spoilage.
The pasteurization process does take care of the "bugs" that would cause
spoilage and make people sick, but that same process also significantly degrades
the nutrient value of the food. A person can survive by eating DEAD foods, but
he/she will not thrive on them.
The ideal ration for both short-term and long-term use should be both LIVE
and SLEEPING foods. Storage foods of this type which are also easy to use
without a lot of preparation are not common, but they are available and well
worth the effort to locate and acquire.
10—Can Be Used In Large Quantities At Times When High Caloric Intake Is
Required
A food that is high or low in a particular macro- or micro-nutrient can
reduce peak body functions and performance, especially when used in large
quantities. Since balance in all things generally gives the best overall
performance in the long run, it is best to use individual foods or combinations
of foods that have a balance of macro- and micro-nutrients. Then, whether
consumed in small or large quantities, the body will not be thrown out of
balance in any particular area that could lead to less than optimal performance
or degradation of health.
Looking For Some Answers
The foregoing is a brief overview of some principles about survival foods.
Information presented herein and on the website is intended to serve as a basic
guide for nutrition solutions and should be adapted to fit individual and family
needs.
Ama-amA Foods
How About A Storage Food That Is A Treat To Eat Right Now
If you are not acquainted with the Ama-amA foods, let me introduce them. I
personally eat these food products regularly for the simple reason that they
taste great and are very nutritious and satisfying. I also have some
stored for emergency use.
Ama-amA foods offer three main products in a variety of flavors: Ama-amA
Cereal Mix (eat hot, cold, or dry), Ama-amA Nutrition/ Energy Bar (mix all dry
ingredients with cold water), and Ama-J Juice (mix dry powder with water). All
Ama-amA foods are made of natural ingredients most of which are certified
organic; and there are no artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives. Their
preparation does not require cooking, although, if desired, the cereal can be
mixed with boiling water and eaten as a hot cereal.
Ama-amA foods stack up well against the 10 Desired Characteristics for
foods (discussed above).
1–Very good nutrition. The Ama-amA foods are nutrient-rich, whole, and
balanced. The majority of the ingredients are LIVE or SLEEPING. They contain
real fruit pieces and freeze-dried fruit juices, grains, and seeds, also raw
honey, natural flavoring, grape seed oil, and more. All ingredients are
processed with low or no heat. The Ama-amA foods provide the ideal balance of
macro-nutrients with 40% of the calories from carbohydrates, 30% from protein,
and 30% from fats and oils. And consumers can read, pronounce, and understand
everything in the ingredients list!
2–Easy and simple to prepare. During a crisis, the last thing one
needs to worry about is getting out the stove, preparing and cooking a meal, and
cleaning up afterward. The same concerns may also apply to other activities like
camping, hiking, traveling, sporting events, and when one just doesn’t feel like
cooking or fussing with complicated meals. All three of the Ama-amA foods are
easy to prepare:
Ama-Cereal is excellent for breakfast or anytime. The cereal was
designed to be mixed with hot or cold water and allowed to reconstitute for
a few minutes while enzymes and other live ingredients "wake up"; then
enjoy. If need be, water can be added to the bag of dry mix and the cereal
can be eaten right from the bag. Milk or juice may be used instead, if
desired. (My personal preference is to eat the cereal dry by transferring
the ingredients from the bag to a dry plastic water bottle and taking a
"sip" of the dry cereal anytime; it's really handy when I get hungry while
driving. Keep a bottle or water handy at the same time.)
The dry ingredients will store for years, but once mixed with liquid it
must be eaten within a few days if refrigerated. If not refrigerated it
should be consumed within 24 hours. Individual or family portions can be
mixed and the remainder kept dry in its re-sealable bag.
Ama-Nutrition/ Energy Bars are packaged as dry ingredients with an
accompanying container of raw honey and grape seed oil. Water is to be added
to the Ama ingredients and all are mixed thoroughly. The product can be
eaten immediately, but it is better to form little biscuits/ bars/ puck
shapes and let them set to allow all of the sleeping ingredients to wake up.
The prepared "bars" can be eaten within two days, or wrapped and
refrigerated for up to two weeks, or can be frozen for future use. If
necessary, water can be added to the bag and all ingredients kneaded well.
Juice can be used instead of water, but will make the finished product
considerably sweeter.
Ama-Juice powder is mixed with water in the desired ratios and
allowed to stand for a few minutes. It can be mixed as needed for a single
serving or for one or two quarts of juice at a time.
3–Excellent value for the money. For the quality and quantity, Ama-amA
foods are definitely one of the best nutritional values available. The well
advertised popular national brands of cold cereals and energy bars—usually laced
with sugars, artificial colors, artificial flavor, and preservatives—offer
little more nutrition than carbohydrates and sugar but cost more per pound than
these very high quality Ama-amA products.
4–Tastes good and is satisfying to eat. This is not a survival food to
be stored only for an emergency because that is the only time you can stand to
eat them. The Ama-amA foods are delicious daily fare! There is a great advantage
to using and enjoying them regularly and being accustomed to them so there is no
sudden adjustment to strange food in times of emergency. This point seems
especially important for children during stressful times where they can eat
something familiar. Also, by using the foods regularly, supplies are rotated and
will always be fresh.
5–Good stability with extended shelf life. Stored in a cool, dark
place (like a basement) the Ama-amA foods will remain viable for more than five
years; at normal room temperature they have over a year of storage life; if kept
as emergency supplies in the trunk of a car (as I do) they should be enjoyed and
rotated every six months.
6–Does not quickly promote appetite fatigue. I have personally been
using the Ama-amA foods for six years and have never stopped enjoying them; in
fact, at times when I've run out I'm anxious to get more.
As a personal experiment I once ate nothing but Ama-amA foods and sprouts for
a two week period to see how I would feel physically and if I would get tired of
them after that length of time. For more than one week I ate nothing but the
Ama-amA products and, although I like variety in my diet and would have enjoyed
other foods, I did not experience appetite fatigue.
7–Works as a snack food or as full meal replacement. Yes, absolutely.
8–Combines well with other foods and improves overall nutrition. Yes,
very much so. Since good nutrition is vital to good health, the addition of
Ama-amA foods to a food storage program is one of the best-tasting ways to boost
the overall nutrient value of supplies that may not provide complete nutrition.
9–Ideal as an emergency ration or as part of a long-term food storage plan.
Yes, and from my personal experience I don't know of anything better than the
Ama-amA foods for this purpose.
10–Can be used in large quantities at times when high caloric intake is
required. Yes, I've tried it personally and was well sustained by eating the
Ama-amA products.
In short, the Ama-amA foods are very nutritious, great tasting, easy to
prepare, serve well as emergency or longs-term storage food, and have an
outstanding cost-to-benefit ratio. They are quality products that I’m always
adding more of to my family's supplies.
Sprouting
Sprouting is vital
Anyone can easily understand how sprouting whole grains/ seeds/ legumes fits
in a well-planned food storage program, as well as learn to practice the process
regularly.
10 Reasons Why Germinating and Sprouting of Grains/ Seeds/ Legumes
should be part of every well-planned short-term and long-term food storage
program:
• The sprouting process literally wakes up a SLEEPING food changing it into
a LIVE food.
• The sprouting process greatly multiplies the nutrient value of the whole
grain or seed.
• Sprouting provides fresh LIVE foods and greens, even in the dead of
winter.
• Germination can be done in total darkness and "greens" produced in
partial or indirect sunlight.
• Sprouting is a very compact "garden" that can be done indoors any time of
the year.
• Sprouting is portable and can take place anywhere there are seeds, warmth
and water.
• Sprouting will transform hard-to-eat grains/ seeds/ legumes into foods
that can be consumed anytime without cooking.
• Sprouting converts low-cost grains/ seeds/ legumes into LIVE foods of
greater value.
• Sprouting requires no soil and very little water to "grow" the LIVE
foods.
• Sprouts, fresh and raw, can be eaten by themselves, mixed with other
salad ingredients, or added to cooked and DEAD food to greatly enhance the
nutritional value of a meal.
In light of the 10 Desired Characteristics for foods presented
in the beginning, what specific benefits are offered by germinating and
sprouting?
1–Very good nutrition. A whole "live" SLEEPING food is awakened to
become a nutritious LIVE food.
2–Easy and simple to prepare. Although sprouting is not hard to do, it
does require a fair amount of hands-on care that can seem inconvenient enough to
deter many people from the practice. For me, this concern has been resolved by
the EasySprout™ which I now consider to be the best sprouter in the world,
especially for long-term emergency situations.
The EasySprout™ is like no other seed sprouter that I've ever seen; in fact,
it is so different from all other sprouters which I own (about a dozen of them)
that I almost did not buy it when I first saw it in a store. But, being curious
and wanting to know if the claims listed on the box were true, I bought the
EasySprout™. I have been more than pleased with the EasySprout™, and all of my
other sprouters have been relegated to the show-and-tell department. All the
others do work, but the EasySprout™ is my personal preference and I now promote
it because it makes sprouting so easy for the novice and the expert to do on a
daily basis.
Because it’s so convenient and easy to use, in the past year and a half that
I've had the my EasySprout™, I've produced and eaten more sprouts than in the
previous 35 years I've been sprouting! With the EasySprout™ I've never lost a
batch of sprouts to mold or spoilage or dehydration, a periodic occurrence with
some of the other methods.
Key features of the EasySprout™:
· Very small footprint (the size of a 46 oz. plastic tumbler)
· Very low water consumption compared to all other sprouting
systems. This point alone is reason enough to choose it over all others,
since potable water can be in very short supply during emergencies
· Much less hands-on care and maintenance is needed during the
sprouting process with this "set and forget" system, which needs no turning/
tipping/ rotating. There is none of the once or twice a day rinsing as
required with other systems, this accounts for much of the significant water
savings with the EasySprout™
· Easy to clean and requires less water for cleanup that other
sprouting systems
· Very portable; it can be taken wherever one goes and be kept in
full production even while traveling
· Sprouts are ready for harvest in much less time than with other
methods
3–Excellent value for the money. This is a huge benefit to convert
low-cost whole grains/ seeds/ legumes into the equivalent of expensive fresh
vegetables.
4–Tastes good and is satisfying to eat. Sprouts, like other new fresh
greens or vegetables newly added to a diet, may need some time to adjust to.
However, this transition can be facilitated by starting with some of the milder
tasting sprouts (like lentils), and mixing them with other foods in the existing
diet. (I now eat sprouts regularly, alone and plain as well as adding them to
other foods of all types; one very satisfying meal or snack alternative is to
mix sprouts with Ama-amA cereal or stir them into a crumbled Ama-amA bar.)
5–Good stability with extended shelf life. Most grains/ seeds/ legumes
when stored properly will keep for many years just waiting to be awakened,
exceptions being some seeds that have a high oil content and may go rancid
within 6–12 months (like sunflower seeds and flax seeds), however, their storage
life is greatly extended by refrigeration or freezing.
6–Does not quickly promote appetite fatigue. Variety is the spice of
life—especially to the taste buds—and the various flavors of sprouts that can be
enjoyed include: lentil, wheat, spelt, kamut, rye, fenugreek, radish, broccoli,
green pea, adzuki, garbanzo, sunflower, almond, etc.
7–Works as a snack food or as full meal replacement. Sprouts are best
suited as an addition to other foods, but are also great for snacking between
meals or as a meal themselves; as a meal replacement a blend of several sprouts
works better than a single type of seed.
8–Combines well with other foods and improves overall nutrition. Yes,
absolutely; one of my favorite ways to eat them is with the Ama-amA foods, a
delicious and nutritious combination. They are especially beneficial to improve
the overall nutrition when combined with foods of lesser value.
9–Ideal as an emergency ration or as part of a long-term food storage plan.
Sprouts are an excellent supplement to any other type of emergency foods being
served, or in conjunction with long-term food storage.
10–Can be used in large quantities at times when high caloric intake is
required. Adding large quantities of fresh sprouts to supplement other foods
or less nutrient-dense foods can be extremely important, especially if increased
caloric intake is needed.
In short, sprouting can be an important part of a healthy everyday lifestyle
and will be vital during emergencies. The EasySprout™ will make sprouting easy
for the beginner as well as those who have been sprouting for years by other
methods; you'll fall in love with it!
My recommendation is to have at least two Easy-Sprouts systems per person.
Three would be preferred to accommodate continual sprouting with one in soaking
mode awakening the SLEEPING seeds, one in growing stage, and one from which to
be harvesting and eating LIVE sprouts!
In Closing
To be healthy and strong before, during and after emergencies should be of
vital concern to everyone, and what you eat and drink will play a critical role
in doing just that. I don’t believe you can afford to leave this to chance, but
must be seriously engaged in the process of both learning how to do this and in
following through on what you’ve learned.
What’s been presented here is not intended to encompass everything that you
need to know by any means, but it will give you a point of reference as you
continue to gain further information and understanding while building an
environment for your well-being no matter what is going on around you.
|